Reversi Openings

It is quite easy to lose control of the game in the first few moves. Play the wrong move and your opponent will be able to restrict your choice of moves to those that work in their favour. While the concepts discussed in the strategy guide may help guide your opening moves it is worth looking at some standard openings which appear to preserve the balance of control, at least for a while.

In each position the most recently placed disc is highlighted with a red dot. The expected difference in scores for each move were generated with WZebra's larger opening book and a look-ahead of 24 moves. Because of the two diagonal lines of symmetry there are at least 4 variations of each opening however only one of each is shown below. Where the development does not lead to another named position one or more "+" symbols are used to indicate progression. These illustrated openings generally follow promising lines according to WZebra however the game is not "solved" (unlike 6x6 Reversi) so these are only indications of the likely outcome for strong players following a particular line.

A list of the 77 named openings compiled by Robert Gatliff (of which 21 are shown here) follows in the last section of this page.

Reversed Reversi
I suspect that the main advantage that is gained out of the opening in the normal game is slightly better mobility than one's opponent. If we assume this to be true then some of the standard openings illustrated below are likely to be just as useful in the reversed game. However those openings which give your opponent early access to the useful C-squares (e.g. Tamenori) should probably be avoided or at least approached with caution.


Animated Openings, Tricks & Traps Etc.
While this page allows you to explore a few promising variations, the main section of this site now comprises of a JavaScript applet that demonstrates all the standard opening sequences, illustrates some of the potential traps that you can try to set or avoid and includes a selection of short wipeout games and some complete regular and reversed games.


Diagonal Opening
 









C4c3
Diagonal Opening










C4c3D3
Diagonal Opening +










C4c3D3c5
Diagonal Opening ++











C4c3D3c5B4
Heath/Tobidashi










C4c3D3c5B4d2
Heath/Tobidashi +










C4c3D3c5B4d2D6
Heath-Bat
 











C4c3D3c5B4e3
Heath-Chimney











C4c3D3c5B4d2E2
Iwasaki Variation
WZebra's scoring of Heath-Chimney with the larger book differs from the standard book
(+0 for d2/d6) which suggests that white should avoid developing to Heath-Chimney.

In the Iwasaki Variation the book scores +4 for white replying with B3. If you're playing black this may be a position to avoid - if you're white you may be able to capitalise.

From Diagonal Opening ++
   











C4c3D3c5D6
Cow










C4c3D3c5D6e3
Chimney
 
 











C4c3D3c5D6f4
Cow +











C4c3D3c5D6f4F5
Rose-v-Toth










C4c3D3c5D6f4F5d2
Tanida
 









C4c3D3c5D6f4
Cow Bat/Bat/Cambridge
 









C4c3D3c5D6f4F5d2B5
Aircraft/Feldborg

Parallel Opening
 









C4c5
Parallel Opening










C4c5D6
Parallel Opening
+
This opening is not recommended for white in the regular game. WZebra's book scores +6 for black replying with D6.
 

This may be a more worthwhile opening in the reversed game however I suspect it may still lead to poor mobility for white since the position normally favours black.


Perpendicular Opening
 









C4e3
Perpendicular Opening










C4e3F5
Perpendicular Opening +










C4e3F5b4
Ganglion/No-Cat
 









C4e3F6
Perpendicular Opening +










C4e3F6b4
Bent Ganglion










C4e3F5b4F4
Swallow

 











C4e3F6e6
Perpendicular Opening ++










C4e3F6e6F5
Tiger










C4e3F6e6F5g6
Aubrey/Tanaka











C4e3F6e6F5c5
Tiger +










C4e3F6e6F5c5F4
Tiger ++










C4e3F6e6F5c5F4g6
Tiger +++










C4e3F6e6F5c5F4g6F7
Rose-Bill










C4e3F6e6F5c5F4g6F7d3
Tamenori
N.B. These continuations of the Tiger opening should probably be avoided in Reversed Reversi as white's move to g6 (in the diagrams above) gives black early access to the h7 C-square.
 











C4e3F6e6F5c5F4g6F7d6
Rose-Bill +